Difference between revisions of "ECE 110/Concept List/F22"

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* Circuit terms (Element, Circuit, Path, Branch and Essential Branch, Node and Essential Node, Loop and Mesh).
 
* Circuit terms (Element, Circuit, Path, Branch and Essential Branch, Node and Essential Node, Loop and Mesh).
 
* Electrical quantities (charge, current, voltage, power)
 
* Electrical quantities (charge, current, voltage, power)
 
 
== Lecture 2 ==
 
== Lecture 2 ==
 
* Passive ($$+\rightarrow -$$) Sign Convention and Active ($$-\rightarrow +$$) Sign Convention
 
* Passive ($$+\rightarrow -$$) Sign Convention and Active ($$-\rightarrow +$$) Sign Convention
 
* Circuit topology (parallel, series)
 
* Circuit topology (parallel, series)
 
* Passive Sign Convention and Active Sign Convention and relation to calculating power absorbed and/or power delivered
 
* Passive Sign Convention and Active Sign Convention and relation to calculating power absorbed and/or power delivered
* Conservation Laws (conservation of power, Kirchhoff's Voltage Law, Kirchhoff's Current Law):
+
* Conservation Laws (conservation of power, Kirchhoff's Voltage Law, Kirchhoff's Current Law):<center>$$
$$
 
 
\begin{align*}
 
\begin{align*}
 
\sum_{\mbox{all elements}}\E{p}{abs}&=0 &  
 
\sum_{\mbox{all elements}}\E{p}{abs}&=0 &  
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\sum_{\mbox{closed shape}}\E{i}{leaving}&=0
 
\sum_{\mbox{closed shape}}\E{i}{leaving}&=0
 
\end{align*}
 
\end{align*}
$$
+
$$</center>
 
* Accounting:
 
* Accounting:
 
** The number of independent KVL equations is equal to the number of meshes
 
** The number of independent KVL equations is equal to the number of meshes
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* Example of how to find $$i$$, $$v$$, and $$p_{\mathrm{abs}}$$
 
* Example of how to find $$i$$, $$v$$, and $$p_{\mathrm{abs}}$$
 
* $$i$$-$$v$$ characteristics of various elements (short circuit, open circuit, switch, ideal independent voltage source, ideal independent current source, resistor)
 
* $$i$$-$$v$$ characteristics of various elements (short circuit, open circuit, switch, ideal independent voltage source, ideal independent current source, resistor)
 +
* Resistance $$R$$ in $$\Omega$$, Conductance $$G$$ in $$\mho$$ or S. 
 +
** For a resistor, $$v=Ri$$
 +
** For purely resistive elements, $$R=\frac{1}{G}$$, so $$i=Gv$$ as well!
  
 
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Revision as of 20:56, 2 September 2022

$$\newcommand{E}[2]{#1_{\mathrm{#2}}}$$List of concepts from each lecture in ECE_110 -- this is the Fall 2022 version.

Lecture 1 - 8/29

  • Main web page: http://classes.pratt.duke.edu/ECE110F22/
  • Circuit terms (Element, Circuit, Path, Branch and Essential Branch, Node and Essential Node, Loop and Mesh).
  • Electrical quantities (charge, current, voltage, power)

Lecture 2

  • Passive ($$+\rightarrow -$$) Sign Convention and Active ($$-\rightarrow +$$) Sign Convention
  • Circuit topology (parallel, series)
  • Passive Sign Convention and Active Sign Convention and relation to calculating power absorbed and/or power delivered
  • Conservation Laws (conservation of power, Kirchhoff's Voltage Law, Kirchhoff's Current Law):
    $$ \begin{align*} \sum_{\mbox{all elements}}\E{p}{abs}&=0 & \sum_{\mbox{closed path}}\E{v}{drop}&=0 & \sum_{\mbox{closed shape}}\E{i}{leaving}&=0 \end{align*} $$
  • Accounting:
    • The number of independent KVL equations is equal to the number of meshes
    • The number of independent KCL equations is equal to the number of nodes minus one
  • Example of how to find $$i$$, $$v$$, and $$p_{\mathrm{abs}}$$
  • $$i$$-$$v$$ characteristics of various elements (short circuit, open circuit, switch, ideal independent voltage source, ideal independent current source, resistor)
  • Resistance $$R$$ in $$\Omega$$, Conductance $$G$$ in $$\mho$$ or S.
    • For a resistor, $$v=Ri$$
    • For purely resistive elements, $$R=\frac{1}{G}$$, so $$i=Gv$$ as well!